Feline Owner’s Guide To Cat Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism is a condition characterized by underproduction of thyroid hormones. It is very uncommon for felines to develop this health problem. Although it isn’t life-threatening, it will significantly reduce your cat’s quality of life. There are various reasons why your cat could develop hypothyroidism in cats.
Causes
This condition usually results when cats are treated for hyperthyroidism. Cat hyperthyroidism is a condition that occurs when the thyroid starts producing too many hormones.
It is treated with radioactive iodine or surgery to remove all thyroid tissue. This in turn causes hypothyroidism. Two other common causes include tumors affecting the gland and lack of iodine in the diet.
Symptoms
Two of the most common symptoms of this condition include increased thirst and appetite. Your cat may also start gaining weight. You might also notice your cat grooming himself excessively. Some cats also develop lethargy. Hair may also start to fall out if your cat develops itchy, dry skin that he scratches constantly.
Diagnosis
A blood test is needed to diagnose this condition. This is needed in order for the vet to see how much thyroid hormone is circulating in the bloodstream. Urine tests are also useful sometimes.
Treatment
As mentioned at the beginning of this article, hypothyroidism in cats is not a life-threatening condition. Fortunately, this condition is relatively easy to treat. If the reason your cat develops this condition is because he’s taking medications to treat hyperthyroidism, he will need to stop taking them. Supplemental hormones can also be given to treat this disease. This medication will have to be taken orally once or twice a day.
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