A Look At Types Of Dog Diabetes
Dogs can develop different types of diabetes. Your dog can develop mellitus, insipidus, or gestational diabetes. Mellitus is by far the most common form. Keep reading to learn all about the different types.
Diabetes Mellitus
Canine diabetes mellitus occurs when the body doesn’t produce enough insulin. It can also occur if your dog’s body doesn’t use produced insulin as it should. The level of glucose in the body is regulated by insulin. Increased thirst, loss of appetite, increased urination, and dehydration are all signs of this disease.
The main treatment for this form is a daily or twice a day injection of insulin. Your dog will also need to be placed on a special diet. Dogs with this condition need a lot of protein and fiber. Your dog will also need less carbohydrates and fats. It is also important that a dog with diabetes mellitus gets plenty of exercise.
Gestational
The next form of canine diabetes is the gestational variety which only occurs during pregnancy. This condition occurs when the female dog’s body doesn’t produce enough insulin or doesn’t use the produced insulin properly. This conditions also shares the same signs as the mellitus form. Gestational diabetes can be treated with a proper diet, exercise, and insulin injections. This form of diabetes usually goes away after the pregnancy is over.
Diabetes Insipidus
Canine diabetes insipidus is a condition characterized by your dog’s inability to retain water. It comes in two forms. They are nephrogenic and central. The central form occurs when the pituitary gland doesn’t produce enough of the anti-diuretic hormone called vasopressine. This form can occur because of hypothalamus or pituitary gland problems. It can also develop due to a congenital defect. It can be treated with desmopressin in the form of nose drops, eye drops, or injections.
The nephrogenic form of diabetes insipidus occurs when the kidneys are insensitive to vasopressine secreted by the pituitary gland. Your dog can develop this form if he’s taking certain medications, has kidney problems, or has a congenital defect. Your dog would likely be prescribed diuretics and anti-inflammatory drugs to deal with this.
Your precious pet can be susceptible to many different health conditions. Fortunately for you, you can learn about a wide range of these conditions at dog-illnesses.com. So, come by right now to become informed.
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