Kristopher’s Pet Blog

Dogs can develop different types of diabetes. Your dog can develop mellitus, insipidus, or gestational diabetes. Mellitus is by far the most common form. Keep reading to learn all about the different types.

Diabetes Mellitus

Canine diabetes mellitus occurs when the body doesn’t produce enough insulin. It can also occur if your dog’s body doesn’t use produced insulin as it should. The level of glucose in the body is regulated by insulin. Increased thirst, loss of appetite, increased urination, and dehydration are all signs of this disease.

The main treatment for this form is a daily or twice a day injection of insulin. Your dog will also need to be placed on a special diet. Dogs with this condition need a lot of protein and fiber. Your dog will also need less carbohydrates and fats. It is also important that a dog with diabetes mellitus gets plenty of exercise.

Gestational

The next form of canine diabetes is the gestational variety which only occurs during pregnancy. This condition occurs when the female dog’s body doesn’t produce enough insulin or doesn’t use the produced insulin properly. This conditions also shares the same signs as the mellitus form. Gestational diabetes can be treated with a proper diet, exercise, and insulin injections. This form of diabetes usually goes away after the pregnancy is over.

Diabetes Insipidus

Canine diabetes insipidus is a condition characterized by your dog’s inability to retain water. It comes in two forms. They are nephrogenic and central. The central form occurs when the pituitary gland doesn’t produce enough of the anti-diuretic hormone called vasopressine. This form can occur because of hypothalamus or pituitary gland problems. It can also develop due to a congenital defect. It can be treated with desmopressin in the form of nose drops, eye drops, or injections.

The nephrogenic form of diabetes insipidus occurs when the kidneys are insensitive to vasopressine secreted by the pituitary gland. Your dog can develop this form if he’s taking certain medications, has kidney problems, or has a congenital defect. Your dog would likely be prescribed diuretics and anti-inflammatory drugs to deal with this.

Your precious pet can be susceptible to many different health conditions. Fortunately for you, you can learn about a wide range of these conditions at dog-illnesses.com. So, come by right now to become informed.

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One of the most common conditions that cats face is diabetes. The condition occurs when insulin fails to balance levels of glucose. This condition affects cats of all ages and breeds. However, obese and older cats are more at risk. Keep reading to learn all about cat diabetes.

Cause

Diabetes develops if the body doesn’t produce insulin or it produces it but doesn’t use it as it should. The risk of developing this condition is increased if your cat suffers from a variety of diseases.

As mentioned earlier, diabetes is very common in obese cats. Other things that can play a role include hormone imbalances, genetics, and diseases of the pancreas. Cats taking certain medications may also develop the condition.

Symptoms

It’s common for no symptoms to be noticed in the earliest stages of this disease. Liver disease and secondary bacterial infections are common as the disease progresses. Increased urination, lethargy, rough hair, and increased appetite are all common signs. Weight loss is also one of the most common signs of diabetes in cats. If your cat develops a disorder known as neuropathy, his hind lings will also become weak.

Diagnosis

At the beginning of the visit, your veterinarian will perform a thorough physical examination. Based upon your cat’s symptoms, he may suspect diabetes. A blood and urine sample will show a high level of sugar.

Treatment

Your cat will die from this disease if it isn’t treated. Your cat may need to receive shots of insulin once or twice a day. In rare cases, cats can control the disease with a special diet and oral medication. You should also be aware that your cat’s insulin dosage may fluctuate. You will have to take your cat to the vet regularly so that he can determine the correct amount of insulin required for your cat.

Cats can be affected by many feline illnesses. You can read up on many different potential health problems at cat-illnesses.com. Click over right now.

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