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Posts Tagged ‘Fish’

A Guide To BiOrb Aquariums

January 1st, 2011

If you own fish, then you undoubtedly want to give them the best life you possibly can. This has been made easier with the introduction of BiOrb Aquariums, which offer you lots of great benefits. You can choose from a whole range of accessories and a variety of tank sizes. BiOrb Aquariums are designed to massively improve the environment of your fish while simultaneously reducing the effort you have to put in to keep the tank in top condition, meaning everyone wins.

Cleaning out the fish tank is not a fun job, but you’ll have to do it less with a BiOrb Aquarium as these are designed so you only have to change the filter in the tank once every six weeks. It’s also really easy to change, making it absolutely stress free. This benefit is achieved through a five stage process of water optimization. The stages are biological, mechanical and chemical filtration, coupled with water stabilizers and 100% water oxygenation, meaning your water will be clear and pure.

Another great benefit of BiOrb Aquariums is that they’re low maintenance. As well as not changing the filter so often, the optimization of the water means that harmful scum and bacteria is less likely to build up on the sides of the tank, so there’ll be less cleaning for you to do. The ceramic plate at the bottom of the aquarium also provides a great home for beneficial filter bacteria to thrive and, as this is never removed, you won’t lose the beneficial bacteria when you clean the tank.

Added to the low maintenance, there are also huge benefits in the bowl shape of BiOrb Aquariums. There is a bubble tube that uses an air-powered filtration system to keep oxygen levels at optimum, creating a great environment for your fish. There’s also an increased water capacity, which means they have more room to move around. Plus, independent studies show that this shape of aquarium has higher oxygenation levels than rectangular ones. Added to this, they also look a lot more attractive.

If you’re still not convinced, then maybe the great cartridge based filtration system will clinch it for the BiOrb Aquarium. This effectively keeps the water clear and the fish healthy through a specially designed system that safely eliminates organic waste produced by the fish and uneaten food. You can also choose from some fantastic aquarium accessories, such as a timer to remind you to feed your fish, a thermometer to measure the water temperature and a stand to showcase your aquarium.

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How To Set-Up A Home Aquarium

November 3rd, 2010

Owning and maintaining your own aquarium can be a relaxing and rewarding experience, but before you even think about putting the first fish in the water there are several things you’ll need to do first. This includes tasks such as buying and installing a filter, learning about water temperature and performing research on the type of fish you plan to keep. This is one of the best strategies for becoming more familiar with your new pets. Here we have outlined a few of the crucial steps you’ll need to follow as you get started.

Aquariums are made from a few different types of clear materials, including glass, fiberglass and acrylic, and while all of these materials make for a good aquarium, each will vary a bit in terms of price. Be sure to tell the pet store owner which type of fish you’re planning to keep, along with your budget for this project, and usually they can help you choose an aquarium that will best suit your particular needs.

Prior to filling the tank you will need to take steps to create the perfect biological system for the fish you plan to add. This is done with filters that separate the water you need from the chemical and biological impurities it contains. If you’re unsure if your filter is working properly, fill up a small container of water from your tank and bring it to the pet store to have it analyzed. Pet shops will typically be able to determine whether or not your water is ready for fish.

After the filters and power source are installed on your new aquarium, you’ll need to slowly begin adding the water. Once the tank is filled, and before you add any fish, allow the water to sit for some time—generally a week to ten days—to allow any impurities to dissipate from the water. This will also give you time as a new tank owner to ensure all of your equipment is working exactly as it should.

Experienced aquarium owners will probably be the first to tell you that their initial trials with aquariums were filled with minor setbacks, usually resulting from improper maintenance or care. Unfortunately, the same may happen to you, but by following the advice above and performing extensive research on the needs of your particular breed of fish you can greatly reduce the odds of something going awry.

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All About Care Of An Acrylic Aquarium Package Deal

May 27th, 2010

The art of managing aquariums came about during the late 1800’s.. They had been fairly primitive. Typically these old aquariums simply had one side that was created of glass, with the other 3 sides getting created of metal or wood. Most aquariums consisted of fish that had been native towards the region of its pet owner simply simply because of availability. Also most old school fish tanks contained only fresh water fish. The reason getting that salt water would corrode the metal frame that held the aquarium tank assembled.

Aquariums significantly improved within the 1960’s aided by the invention of silicone glues. Metal frames became obsolete and far more men and women started to maintain salt water fish and invertebrates. Much more recently glass fish tanks have become less frequently applied due towards the versatility of acrylic. Literally flexibility! Acrylic aquariums are far a lot more for forgiving than there glass counterparts. If a heavy object hits a glass tank, it will virtually definitely break. The versatility of an acrylic tank will eliminate this accident from happening. In addition, acrylic provides more versatility in design as compared to glass. Acrylic fish tanks have been created into almost everything from coffee tables to gum ball machines.

That being said, there is often a short disadvantage to owning an acrylic aquarium. They certainly scratch far more very easily than glass. When cleaning your aquarium, be careful never use paper towels, and harsh or harsh chemical substances, as they can damage the acrylic surface from the aquarium. Often use a cleaner specifically labeled safe for acrylic. Use plastic or rubber scrubbers, instead of metal to clean the sides of an acrylic tank. Be cautious not to accidentally pick up a piece of substrate or gravel while cleaning the inside from the tank. On the other hand, in the event you do take place to scratch an acrylic aquarium, all is not lost. The tank can be repaired, unlike glass. You can find acrylic repair kits obtainable at specialty animal stores, your neighborhood hardware store and of course on the internet.

When buying an acrylic fish tank kit, there are going to be a lot of diverse choices to opt for from, at numerous different cost points. Fish tank kits can be purchased at places for example custom aquatic pet stores, from enormous retail chains, or again online. A fish lover can opt for from small cylinder fashioned tanks that can double as a coffee table lamp to wall big wall sized aquariums. While, you can find some fundamental points that will be bundled in most kits, for example, a filter, some substrate or coral and sometimes lighting, the packages themselves can differ greatly. It truly doesn’t matter where you buy your starter kit, but maintain in mind that it can be extremely important to buy your fish from a reputable dealer. Don’t invest in fish which have been hovering near the surface, or which can be located in a tank with other dead fish. Fish diseases are particularly communicable. Be suspicios of a fish merchant that refuses to grab a particular fish out of the tank for you. Following all this is going to be your fish and you have a correct to select.

Intro To Setting Upa Sorority Tank

December 30th, 2009

Setting up a sorority tank is a simple, fun and rewarding experience. A common misconception is that you cannot house betta’s of any sex together, while true for the males, is not for the females. After the initial introduction to each other, they tend to live very peacefully and harmoniously. There are some very critical steps that you need to take however, to properly set up and house your girls. The most important thing you need when setting up a female betta tank is a proper aquarium.

You absolutely need a tank of 10 gallons or more, assuming you go for the ten, you also need to have a filter that provides 80 to 100 gallons per minute of water flow. This is an essential step for good filtration, and will ensure your fish are healthy, and will have a long life. Setting up and maintaining the water for your female betta’s is actually a very simple process. The first thing that you need to do (true with ALL fish) is to make sure that the tank is fully cycled. This is the process of aging your filter bacteria enough to be able to remove the ammonia from the water, which is harmful to fish. This is so very vital as many people skip it before adding fish. If you do not know what the Nitrogen Cycle is STOP reading this now and fully research it before proceeding.

Please do not add any fish before this is completed, as it will make your fish ill and significantly shorten her life. Now that we got this out of the way, we need to discuss properly setting up your tank with plants and decorations. Like most fish, the female betta loves a nice dark place to hide in their water. So make sure to provide some sort of shelter for them, whether it be a cave, log, or even an abundance of plants. This is vital to reducing stress among your fish, as it gives them a place to hide, and provides comfort.When selecting plants, it is advised to avoid plastic plants for any betta, as their fins are very sensitive and fragile.

They can get caught up on these plants or even decorations with sharp edges and rip their fins! So we like to use silk plants, and highly recommend live plants if you have the means to take care of them. The only other vital supply for the tank that you will need is a good, reliable heater. Like most fish, betta’s like warmer, tropical weather. I advise keeping the temperature between 75 and 80 degrees.

This is just the starter guide to setting up and maintaining a female betta tank. These fish are beautiful, and incredibly endearing. They will bring joy to your life, and if you would like to know more about setting up this species tank, please visit this link about a sorority tank setup.

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Betta Fish Breeding - How To Breed A Betta Fish Correctly

December 4th, 2009

In this article you are going to read about betta fish breeding and how you go about doing it correctly. Betta fishes are a wonderful fish to just gaze on because of their gracious movements.
They are also called siamese fighting fish because the Vietnamese use to arrange fights with these types of fish. They added two males in the same aquarium and they would fight to the death. People could then bet money on the fish that they thought would win.

But this page is not going to be that aggressive. Here you are going to read about betta fish breeding and how you can do it yourself. No need to go to the pet store again after you have learned the steps to breed betta fish successfully. You will know how to breed them all by yourself.

To start, don’t just place a male and a female in the same aquarium and then expect them to breed. Unfortunately, this is how a lot of people do and they think that they will mate automatically. *Warning* If you do this then it’s more than likely that the male will just kill the female. Instead you have to introduce them together at just the right moment to become successful.

You can place female betta fishes together but don’t mix males and females, or males and males. You will have your own little boxing arena if you do.

When breeding betta fish you should have a separate aquarium that’s about 10 gallons. So you actually need 3 aquariums in order to breed a betta fish. 1 for the male which is about 5 gallons, the breeding tank which is 10 gallons, and then the aquarium where you keep the female.

The bettas have the labyrinth organ as I said in the introduction. Therefore you need to make sure that it can reach the surface. The water level should be at 6 inches because of this.

The water needs to be filtered as well as oxygenated. Be sure that you don’t use a pump that is too strong as the male will place small bubble nests under the vegetation. If it’s too strong then there is a risk that nests will get destroyed by the pump’s current.

In the breeding aquarium you need to place plants so that the female have plenty of places where she can hide if the male gets to violent. Floating plants is also good as it’s both hiding places as well as spots for the bubble nests. The water should be about 80 - 82 degrees Fahrenheit and as I said about 6 inches high.

It’s a good thing to use a divider in the breeding aquarium so that you keep both the male and the female apart from each other initially.

Now, before you introduce the two fishes together, you should feed them so that they are strong and have plenty of energy. The betta fish can eat live as well as frozen foods. There are special betta flakes which you can buy at the pet store and they are very good. Allow 2 weeks where you just supply them with food so that they have enough energy. Now I don’t mean that you should feed them 24h a day. Feed them like you would with any other fish.

How do you know when the two fishes are ready to mate?

If you use a divider then place the male on one side and let him get familiar with the surroundings before you add the female to the other side. You can also use a floating glass jar if you don’t have a divider.

Once you add the female you should pay close attention to the male and see what he’s doing. If he’s beginning to build bubble nests and flare his fins then he’s getting ready.

The female will develop vertical bars on the body when she’s ready. However, for some species this will not happen. You should also look at the belly of the female and her reaction towards the male. If it looks like she’s swimming towards the male, then it’s a good sign.

When you have the signs you can remove the divider, or release the female from the glass jar. The male will then begin to chase the female and bite her. Don’t panic as this is how it should happen. Wait 1 - 2 days to see what’s happening. If it looks too violent then you should remove the female and try at a later date. Also if nothing happens after 2 days then remove the female and try at a later date.

When the two fish are ready the female will swim towards one of the nests that the male have set up. The male will then wrap himself around the female and the breeding has begun. The female will lay her eggs into the nests as the male will fertilize them with his sperm.

Once the female swims away from the nest it’s time to remove her.

Don’t worry about the eggs as the male will take care of those.

After the eggs hatch you should begin to see small mini betta fish swimming around. It’s now time to remove the male from the aquarium and place him back in his private one.

The mini bettas should be fed every 6 hours with food that is easy for them to eat. Many recommend small worms but reguar flakes in smaller quantities will also do good. Keep feeding them this way for about 1 month then you can feed them bigger food.

When the mini bettas turn 2 months you can begin to separate males and females. The males will become very aggressive and you have to remove them. place them in their own jar or aquarium. However, the females can still stay together.

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How Best To Feed Fish In Tank Aquariums: Which Type Of Food?

September 24th, 2009

Importance of a proper diet for different species
Feeding freshwater fish a balanced diet that is appropriate to their species is absolutely essential. Proper feeding maintains a healthy immune system, promotes growth and breeding, improves the appearance of fish and encourages activity. Various species of fish have need of different diets so it is crucial that you research the eating habits of the fish you plan to put in your tank aquariums.

Finding the right consistency and type of food
The type of diet and food consistency can be judged by taking into account three divisions of two groups.
The first section is the type of food. Herbivores eat plant-based food only, carnivores are meat-eating fish and omnivores eat both plant and animal matter. Most fish fall into this third division.
There are also different depths at which fish feed in fish tanks so it is essential to display food in a texture suitable for fish which collect food from the surface, fish that feed on food which has been dropped into the water, and fish that collect food from the bottom of aquariums.

What’s on the menu?
All fish need a balanced diet consisting of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. Here are a variety of foods you may consider, depending on the nutritional requirements of the fish in your tank aquariums.

Herbivore fish need food high in fibre, for instance algae and vegetables. These fish will enjoy spinach, lettuce, nettles, zucchini, carrots, peas and maize. You need to make certain that these vegetables are boiled so they are soft, and broken down into suitably sized pieces. These foods offer various vitamins, minerals and trace elements. I also recommend using Spirulina for herbivores as it provides them with easily edible vegetable protein.

For omnivores and carnivores, a high protein diet will be required. This can be provided through live food (making sure it is nourishing), home-made or commercial foods. Thin slices of raw red meat or cooked white meat can be used, live small fish (e.g. feeder goldfish), live or freeze-dried worms, brine, shrimp, daphnia, Tubifex, and krill. Meat, brine shrimp and worms are best fed as a luxury rather than as a daily meal. Tubifex encourages growth and may be used as a conditioning food to get your fish healthy prior to breeding. In my opinion, I suggest krill as a dietary mainstay for carnivorous and omnivorous fish. They are rich in protein, contain amino acids and Omega 3 fatty acids for general health, carotenoids to bring out bright colors in fish, vitamins and minerals which support the immune system, dietary roughage for better digestion, and vitalizing carbohydrates. Krill are also low in fat and salt. They are ideal for enabling a sick fish recuperate or to bring a healthy fish up to optimum fitness for breeding or showing. For predatory carnivores who like to catch moving things, you can dangle non-live food from a fork and let it down into the aquarium in view of the fish, wiggling it around so that it seems it is alive!

Dry foods
There are many different types of dry foods for instance granules, pills, flakes, grains, pellets and wafers. All of these can be bought in different textures depending on the type of fish you intend to feed and the different parts of the water column they live in. Most of these prepared foods are of a high-quality, designed to supply a balanced diet and are full of extra vitamins and minerals, so it is important to include them in the diet. Different formulas can also be used now and then such as preparation for breeding or for developing color. It is also very handy as it is easy to store and doesn’t require any preparation. The possibility of disease or parasites being brought into fish tanks with food is likewise completely removed.

Enjoy!
Variety is the real key to high-quality fish nutrition. Therefore, it is vital to provide your fish with a range of different appropriate foods to guarantee they are given a balanced diet for their best possible health and their interest in and enjoyment of food.

Copyright © 2009 Jill Kaestner @ Kaestner Marketing LLC

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Setting Up Tank Aquariums: How Do I Begin?

September 21st, 2009

Aquarium gear
To set up fish tank aquariums you will need the following equipment: filter, heater, lighting, gravel, plants and décor. You will also want replacement filter media and aquarium test kits to test water parameters and monitor the nitrogen cycle. I firmly advise buying whole system fish aquariums which come with all the necessary aquarium equipment. This means you are not puzzled as to what precisely you need for starting your fish tank or bewildered by the array of different types of equipment for sale. Purchasing fish tank aquariums with all you need gives you peace of mind and relieves a lot of anxiety!

Establishing your aquarium
Before buying an aquarium you need to decide on the space you have on hand and investigate the adult size of the fish you want to keep, both of which will suggest the size and shape of aquarium that would be suitable. Considering all this has been carefully designed and your model aquarium is there with all the key equipment ready to be set up, you can follow these steps to stress-free successful aquarium setup.

1. Put aquarium (on a stand, if required) in an area away from direct sunlight, heat and draughts, as these alter the light and temperature of the tank. Also make certain that the floor is able to carry the full weight of the aquarium when filled with water (approximately 10 pounds per gallon of water).

2. Rinse out the tank with water as hot as you can stand. Do not use soaps or detergents as residue will be damaging to tropical fish.

3. Put the under-gravel filter in the bottom of the tank (if your aquarium comes with one), following the instructions included.

4. Clean the gravel really well in hot water using a sieve to remove any dust or debris. Add the gravel to the tank, covering the under-gravel filter. Create a gentle slope of gravel, deepest at the back.

5. Clean all artificial decorations and plants in hot water and display in the fish tank.

6. Attach the aquarium heater to the inside of the tank with its suction cups but do not plug it in for no less than 30 minutes until the thermostat has adjusted to the water temperature, otherwise the heater may shatter. Obviously, you need to have researched the species you expect to keep to learn about specific temperature needs.

7. Set up the aquarium filter according to the instructions enclosed, putting the filter media inside.

8. Place a dish on the bottom of the aquarium to break the power of the water and fill the aquarium with water that is at room temperature. Add de-chlorinator to the water if you are using unfiltered tap water. Check for any rare leaks as you fill the tank. (They are easily repaired with aquarium silicone).

9. Unless the aquarium lighting is already fitted underwater, place the light on top.

10. Plug in all the equipment and ensure that everything is working correctly. Ensure there is a dip in the cord before it reaches the electrical outlet, known as a ‘drip loop’. This ensures the water drips off onto the floor and does not go directly into the electrical socket.

Your aquarium is now functional in its self but is still not ready for sustaining tropical freshwater fish. Good bacteria needs to be established first, and the aquarium atmosphere then needs to alter as new fish are gradually added.

How to continue after initial aquarium setup
Let the tank settle and the water stabilize for some days. During this time you need to keep checking the water parameters using aquarium test kits to make certain they are proper for the fish you intend to have (temperature, pH, hardness, ammonia).

Nitrogen cycle
You will then be required to begin the nitrogen cycle so your aquarium will be ready to sustain healthy freshwater fish (see linked article ‘Setting-Up Tropical Freshwater Fish Tank Aquariums: The Nitrogen Cycle’ at ezinearticles.com).

Aquarium maintenance
When the nitrogen cycle is concluded and you start adding fish to your aquarium, you should begin a maintenance schedule. Each day check that fish are healthy, particularly during feeding times, and make certain that the filters and heaters are operating well. Clean your tank every one to two weeks and perform 25% water changes on a monthly basis.

Copyright © 2009 Jill Kaestner @ Kaestner Marketing LLC

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